Category: Uncategorized

  • Facing Race 2024

    Facing Race 2024

    Eight years ago this month, I attended the Facing Race conference, and we gathered then in the aftermath of the 2016 presidential election. What pulled me out of my state of shock then was hearing an Indigenous speaker tell the audience, “We have been living in Trump’s America since 1492.” I wrote about that at the time here, and today, I am writing once again about an impressive Facing Race conference that just concluded, again in the aftermath of a similar election. I attended powerful sessions that focused on fighting anti-Palestinian racism, reflecting on the 10 year anniversary of the police killing of Michael Brown Jr. and the Ferguson uprising, advocating for community colleges, and writing books that can change the world. I’m going to share some highlights that focus on processing the election and planning for what’s next, based on the plenaries and keynote.

    First, I want to observe that there were 4,000 attendees this time, almost double the number of attendees in 2016. It was an energized audience, mostly people of color, a significant number of young people, and many people doing equity-related work for non-profits or local governments.

    Second, even though the speakers were pretty much in agreement that we are in a potentially far more dangerous situation than we were 8 years ago (which I’ll get to), the overall mood had much less of the frenzied panic than it did then. Instead, the mood this time was far more focused on the need to keep doing the work.

    Third, one of the themes that struck me the most is about narrative. As an English professor, it may be no surprise that narrative captures my attention, but I was moved by the emphasis throughout the sessions on the need for narratives that speak the truth of our history, counter-narratives that resist dominant ideologies of white supremacy, capitalism, and patriarchy. We need to be able to debunk disinformation, but if we focus solely on that, then we’re playing whack-a-mole, and we’ll always be reactive instead of proactive. We need to create narratives that build solidarity by speaking to people’s basic needs. We need to resist narratives that divide and conquer, that uphold hierarchies. We saw the dangerous power of harmful narratives that provoke fear of Haitian immigrants and trans kids. If we have narratives based in solidarity, in justice, then those false narratives cannot take root so easily. We need strong narratives that reveal how white supremacy does not benefit white people, that toxic masculinity does not benefit men, and so many more. We need to keep fighting for a multiracial democracy where everyone can thrive.

    The following are some highlights that stood out to me as most significant with the hope that it may help you.

    • President of Race Forward Glenn Harris set the stage in his opening when he quoted Vincent Harding: “I am a citizen of a country that does not yet exist.”

    Plenary: “Navigating the Post-Election Landscape: Insights and Strategies for a Just Democracy” moderated by: Judith Brown Dianis

    Maurice Mitchell (Working Families Party):

    • There is no one single answer to explain the recent election results in a meaningful way. We need multiple answers, that include how neoliberalism isn’t working, that authoritarian leaders use racist appeals, that Black women understood the assignment, and that there were progressive electoral victories in various levels of government and with ballot measures. We are in a reactive mode; they are setting fires, and we’re trying to put them out. We are playing into their game, and chaos is an authoritarian strategy. We can’t be bit players in their game. How are we writing our own story?
    • We need to heighten the contradictions, especially when many people believed Trump would be good for the economy. There are opportunities even now to reveal these class contradictions and show the oligarchy at work. You don’t fight misinformation with better information; you fight it with solidarity and organizing. This is the work we should have been doing all along. If our fight is against something and not for something, we will lose our people to the far right or to staying home during elections. We need to build trust and relationships, not just during campaign season. We have the majority when it comes to issues. We weren’t out-voted; we were out-organized.

    Kim Anderson (NEA):

    • Exit polls are notoriously inaccurate and built to support the political consultant industry. 90 million people didn’t vote despite a choice between authoritarianism and democracy. The narrative that union members are voting more conservatively is incorrect; when organizations educate their members, it works. Vouchers were defeated in several states. We also need to believe Trump when he says what he wants to do, which is laid out in Agenda 47, his administration’s plan to increase executive power. Educators are asking how they can protect their most vulnerable students when classrooms are raided for mass deportation. Federal civil rights protections could be eliminated through block grants to the states.
    • Furthermore, there will be even more financial support to wealthy families for private education even when a significant number are already paying for private education. Dismantling the Department of Education is about the dismantling of a public good, a common good, the education of our citizenry. When discussing how we respond, “don’t anticipatorily comply.” Authoritarian regimes move quickly to consolidate power; don’t exhibit pre-obedience. Don’t get baited into everything. We need to rest up and suit up. When we’re tired, we make mistakes. “Never underestimate a public educator.”

    Kim Desmond (International City/County Management Association):

    • “Don’t let this political moment interrupt the movement. Keep your eyes on the movement.” When discussing DEI positions in government, should we change the title before the position is cut?

    Keynote Joy-Ann Reid interviewed by Alicia Garza

    • One major factor that is different now from 2016 is that back then, many of the people surrounding Trump reined him in and told him no. For example, when Trump wanted to shoot racial justice protestors in the legs, they told him no. Now, he’s no longer surrounded by the people who will tell him no; he’s surrounded by loyalists. They will take orders from Trump, and their job will be to destroy the departments they are supposed to protect. Multiple nominees have sexual abuse allegations. Linda McMahon is the nominee for the Dept. of Education, and in addition to her lack of education experience (and WWE experience instead), she is named in a lawsuit for being complicit in an employee’s sexual assault of boys.
    • Regarding the context for this election, some saw Black Lives Matter and the 1619 Project as a challenge to their hegemony. And those who felt like they were losing their rights “want it all back.” Trump invokes Pres. McKinley to identify “the good old days,” but that period in the late 1890s involved a major recession due to the tariffs that Trump finds inspiring, not to mention rampant white supremacy.
    • Despite Trump’s insistence that he has a “mandate,” he does not. He won less than 50% of the popular vote. The percentage of Americans who voted in 2024 was less than 2020, and that’s in part due to some states in 2020 automatically sending all voters mail-in ballots which, not surprisingly, made voting easier, something that is seen as a problem rather than a solution. We are, after all, a low participatory democracy. In 2024, the percentage of white people who voted went up from 2020, and the percentage of every other racial group dropped. Young men in particular came out to vote in 2024, and they are more likely to have podcasts and social media as their main source of information.
    • What is the first step an authoritarian government takes? Restrict abortion rights in order to control women.
    • Elections matter, and now your rights will depend on which state you live in. These rights include what history you can read, the role of the Bible in your schools, access to reproductive justice, funding for special needs children, and more. Blue states are 1 election away from becoming a red state. Even fewer voters turn out for mid-term elections or other elections, and low turnout elections benefit the GOP.
    • Trump was able to get low propensity voters (especially young men) to vote, especially by using a fear of trans kids playing sports and using bathrooms.
    • We should expect the worse, and realize that more Supreme Court decisions may be reversed, like Obergefell v. Hodges (legalization of same sex marriage) and Lawrence v. Texas (decriminalization of same-sex relationships). Likewise, access to transgender care may be cut, bathroom bills may be more common, and stop and frisk may be federalized. People should stockpile mifepristone and Plan B. Work on civics education now.
    • The Democrats spent more money on consultants and ads rather than on supporting Black and Brown organizers who get out the vote. Why weren’t the Democrats activating social media influencers? We need a liberal alternative to Joe Rogan, someone who is always there and not always talking about politics. People listen every day and trust them.

    Plenary: “From Hope to Action: Building Multiracial Solidarity” with Murad Awawdeh, Deepa Iyer, Erin Heaney, Don Ragona, Yavilah McCoy; moderated by Eric Ward

    • What did it feel like when you received solidarity and what changed?
    • Solidarity is a set of practices; it doesn’t mean a list of similarities.
    • Work on space between us to create a bigger “we.”
    • Address people’s basic needs.
    • Deal with conflict.
    • Solidarity can’t be performative; it must be sustained.
    • Work on co-liberation and disrupting narratives.
    • The Chicago School Board recently voted to protect their children from being taken.
    • Build infrastructure to counter disinformation.
    • Every wave of immigrants has been targeted. Our foreign policy often prompts immigrants to come, and then we target them.
    • NYC is the richest city in one of the richest states in the richest country, and yet not everyone has enough to eat, and people sleep in the street.
    • Turn moments of struggle into opportunities for growth.
    • Listen to people on the front lines.
    • Our opposition preys on white communities by offering them power dependent on misogyny, white supremacy, and transphobia.
    • Fred Hampton said, “Fight racism with solidarity.”
    • Organize white people so they see the elite power structure for what it is.

    Calls to action:

    Finally, I want to say to my NJ-based readers, NJ was less blue in 2024 than it has been in many years. Given that we (along with Virginia) are the only 2 states in 2025 with a gubernatorial election, we need to get it together. The primary will be critical, especially since there will not be an incumbent. We need to support on-the-ground organizing that builds multiracial solidarity. The entire Assembly will also be up for election. The point I quoted above from Joy-Ann Reid that blue states are 1 election away from becoming red hit home, and keeping NJ blue will help protect us (only to a point, of course).

    -by Karen Gaffney, author of Dismantling the Racism Machine: A Manual and Toolbox (Routledge) and creator of the website Divided No Longer

  • “Countering the Rise of White Nationalism”

    Thanks to Inside Higher Ed for publishing my op-ed. Please check it out here:

    https://www.insidehighered.com/views/2023/02/16/colleges-need-address-rise-white-nationalism-opinion

    To supplement the 3 recommendations in this op-ed, I created a page of resources to support each recommendation: Resources on Addressing White Nationalism. I also created a page Historical context: How did we get here? for an overview of white nationalism in the US.

    This work is based on my Fall 2022 sabbatical project. I also participated in a workshop run by The OpEd Project that helped me develop the op-ed.

    -Karen Gaffney

  • White Supremacy and Jan. 6, 2021

    Yesterday’s attack on the Capitol was yet another reminder of the power of white supremacy. What more will it take before we decide to end white supremacy once and for all?

    Yesterday was perhaps one of the clearest displays of the stark difference between how white people and Black people are treated by the police. Just last summer, when Black people and their allies were peacefully protesting against police violence, the police presence was extreme and militant, and the police often interrupted such peaceful protests with violent responses that included teargas and rubber bullets.

    Furthermore, yesterday, we did not see “protestors.” Protestors march in the street. They do not break into and take over a Federal building, threaten elected officials, and interrupt the certification of a presidential election. This was something else entirely. These were domestic terrorists.

    The police preparation for yesterday’s event and the police reaction to the event both reveal the power of white supremacy. The scant police presence to begin with reveals that those who plan how many police are stationed did not perceive those who were attending Trump’s rally to be a threat. Why would they? Trump’s supporters are predominantly white. In the US, for centuries, white equals good, innocent, well-meaning, and non-violent, and Black equals bad, guilty, dangerous, and criminal. One might ask, well how should the police have anticipated that rally attendees would go and do something like this? Well, they didn’t need to look far. There was ample evidence for such plans. It was not a random, spontaneous action. After all, some were wearing shirts saying “Civil War” with yesterday’s date on it. Others had shirts supporting Nazis. Let’s not forget that in recent years, the FBI has quietly acknowledged that white domestic terrorists are the most serious threat to national security.

    The whiteness of the terrorists protected them from being identified before their violent actions. And then their whiteness protected them after they stormed and seized the Capitol. Footage from yesterday makes it clear that some police officers opened barricades allowing the domestic terrorists to enter Capitol grounds, and once inside the Capitol, some police officers took selfies with them.

    Furthermore, it should be abundantly clear that any group of people who is not predominantly white would have been physically stopped from entering the Capitol, stopped at all costs, even with bullets. Then, finally, once the National Guard was called in and the terrorists were leaving, what happened to them? Many of them just simply walked away! How is it that every single person who entered the Capitol was not immediately arrested on the spot? Their whiteness shielded them from that. Instead of mass arrests, there is footage of a police officer assisting someone down the Capitol steps.

    Some are saying, well yesterday was bad, a “stain” on our democracy, but everything will be ok after the inauguration of Joe Biden and Kamala Harris. Will I breathe a sigh of relief, once that inauguration happens? Yes, of course. And yes, Congress did eventually certify the results of the presidential election, during today’s early hours. And in the midst of yesterday’s chaos, we even found out both Democrats running for Senate in Georgia won their election, shifting the Senate to the Democrats with Vice-President-elect Kamala Harris. And yes, some Republicans who originally intended to object to the election results changed their mind and acknowledged such a step would make things worse. However, let’s keep in mind the drastic events that had to occur in order for that to happen, and that was still not enough to stop some Republicans from continuing to object. This is not going to go away.

    Trump incited an insurrection and then told the terrorists that he “loved” them. Even though he only has less than 13 days left, that is 13 too many. Will this finally be the tipping point to carry out the 25th Amendment? It seems unlikely. As he has said all along, he can get away with anything. And that is not just about him, it’s really about white supremacy. And that’s what we need to end, once and for all. White supremacy is an invention. It is an idea that was created to control, to protect the elite and the status quo, and to divide and conquer the masses. It was not a concept that existed for the majority of human history. But once it was invented a few centuries ago, it has held on, tightly. Let us loosen its grip and destroy it, once and for all.

    -by Karen Gaffney, author of Dismantling the Racism Machine: A Manual and Toolbox (Routledge) and creator of the website Divided No Longer